Gut Microbiota



Gut flora, or gut microbiota, or gastrointestinal microbiota, is the complex community of microorganisms that live in the digestive tracts of humans and animals, including insects. The gut metagenome is the aggregate of all the genomes of gut microbiota. The relationship between some gut flora and humans is not merely commensal (a non-harmful coexistence), but rather a mutualistic relationship. An enterotype is a classification of living organisms based on its bacteriological ecosystem in the human gut microbiome. The gut microbiota plays a key role in digestion, metabolism and immune function, and has a widespread impact beyond the gastrointestinal tract. Changes in the biodiversity of the gut microbiota are associated with far-reaching consequences on host health and development. Diet, functional foods, and gut microbiota transplantation are areas that have yielded some therapeutic success in modulating the gut microbiota and warrant further investigation of their effects on various disease states.





The four dominant bacterial phyla in the human gut are:






  1. Firmicutes


  2. Bacteroidetes


  3. Actinobacteria


  4. Proteobacteria




 


    Related Conference of Gut Microbiota

    March 18-19, 2024

    53rd World Congress on Microbiology

    Zurich, Switzerland
    May 09-10, 2024

    16th International Virology Summit

    Barcelona, Spain
    June 10-11, 2024

    5th International Conference on Molecular Microbiology

    Barcelona, Spain

    Gut Microbiota Conference Speakers

      Recommended Sessions

      Related Journals

      Are you interested in